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Bhagavad-gītā 9.20
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A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
TEXT 20
- त्रैविद्या मां सोमपाः पूतपापा
- यज्ञैरिष्ट्वा स्वर्गतिं प्रार्थयन्ते ।
- ते पुण्यमासाद्य सुरेन्द्रलोक-
- मश्नन्ति दिव्यान्दिवि देवभोगान् ॥२०॥
- trai-vidyā māṁ soma-pāḥ pūta-pāpā
- yajñair iṣṭvā svar-gatiṁ prārthayante
- te puṇyam āsādya surendra-lokam
- aśnanti divyān divi deva-bhogān
traithe knowers of the three Vedas-vidyāḥthe knowers of the three Vedas — the knowers of the three Vedas; māmMe — Me; somadrinkers of soma juice-pāḥdrinkers of soma juice — drinkers of soma juice; pūtapurified — purified; pāpāḥof sins — of sins; yajñaiḥwith sacrifices — with sacrifices; iṣṭvāworshiping — worshiping; svaḥpassage to heaven-gatimpassage to heaven — passage to heaven; prārthayantepray for — pray for; tethey — they; puṇyampious — pious; āsādyaattaining — attaining; suraof Indra-indraof Indra — of Indra; lokamthe world — the world; aśnantienjoy — enjoy; divyāncelestial — celestial; diviin heaven — in heaven; devathe pleasures of the gods-bhogānthe pleasures of the gods — the pleasures of the gods.
Those who study the Vedas and drink the soma juice, seeking the heavenly planets, worship Me indirectly. Purified of sinful reactions, they take birth on the pious, heavenly planet of Indra, where they enjoy godly delights.
The word trai-vidyāḥ refers to the three Vedas-Sāma, Yajur and Ṛg. A brāhmaṇa who has studied these three Vedas is called a tri-vedī. Anyone who is very much attached to knowledge derived from these three Vedas respected in society. Unfortunately, there are many great scholars of the Vedas who do not know the ultimate purport of studying them. Therefore Kṛṣṇa herein declares Himself to be the ultimate goal for the tri-vedīs. Actual tri-vedīs take shelter under the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa and engage in pure devotional service to satisfy the Lord. Devotional service begins with the chanting of the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra and side by side trying to understand Kṛṣṇa in truth. Unfortunately those who are simply official students of the Vedas become more interested in offering sacrifices to the different demigods like Indra and Candra. By such endeavor, the worshipers of different demigods are certainly purified of the contamination of the lower qualities of nature and are thereby elevated to the higher planetary systems or heavenly planets known as Maharloka, Janaloka, Tapoloka, etc. Once situated on those higher planetary systems, one can satisfy his senses hundreds of thousands of times better than on this planet.