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Bhagavad-gītā 3.36

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1983+ editionenSource: VanisourceRevision 781193

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His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada


TEXT 36

Devanagari

अर्जुन उवाच
अथ केन प्रयुक्तोऽयं पापं चरति पूरुषः ।
अनिच्छन्नपि वार्ष्णेय बलादिव नियोजितः ॥३६॥

Verse text

arjuna uvāca
atha kena prayukto 'yaṁ
pāpaṁ carati pūruṣaḥ
anicchann api vārṣṇeya
balād iva niyojitaḥ

Synonyms

arjunaḥArjuna said uvācaArjuna said — Arjuna said; athathen — then; kenaby what — by what; prayuktaḥimpelled — impelled; ayamone — one; pāpamsins — sins; caratidoes — does; pūruṣaḥa man — a man; anicchanwithout desiring — without desiring; apialthough — although; vārṣṇeyaO descendant of Vṛṣṇi — O descendant of Vṛṣṇi; balātby force — by force; ivaas if — as if; niyojitaḥengaged — engaged.

Translation

Arjuna said:O descendant of Vṛṣṇi, by what is one impelled to sinful acts, even unwillingly, as if engaged by force?

Purport

A living entity, as part and parcel of the Supreme, is originally spiritual, pure, and free from all material contaminations. Therefore, by nature he is not subject to the sins of the material world. But when he is in contact with the material nature, he acts in many sinful ways without hesitation, and sometimes even against his will. As such, Arjuna's question to Kṛṣṇa is very sanguine, as to the perverted nature of the living entities. Although the living entity sometimes does not want to act in sin, he is still forced to act. Sinful actions are not, however, impelled by the Supersoul within, but are due to another cause, as the Lord explains in the next verse.

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