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Bhagavad-gītā 18.38

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His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada


TEXT 38

Devanagari

विषयेन्द्रियसंयोगाद्यत्तदग्रेऽमृतोपमम् ।
परिणामे विषमिव तत्सुखं राजसं स्मृतम् ॥३८॥

Verse text

viṣayendriya-saṁyogād
yat tad agre 'mṛtopamam
pariṇāme viṣam iva
tat sukhaṁ rājasaṁ smṛtam

Synonyms

viṣayaof the objects of the senses — of the objects of the senses; indriyaand the senses — and the senses; saṁyogātfrom the combination — from the combination; yatwhich — which; tatthat — that; agrein the beginning — in the beginning; amṛtajust like nectar-upamamjust like nectar — just like nectar; pariṇāmeat the end — at the end; viṣamlike poison ivalike poison — like poison; tatthat — that; sukhamhappiness — happiness; rājasamin the mode of passion — in the mode of passion; smṛtamis considered — is considered.

Translation

That happiness which is derived from contact of the senses with their objects and which appears like nectar at first but poison at the end is said to be of the nature of passion.

Purport

A young man and a young woman meet, and the senses drive the young man to see her, to touch her and to have sexual intercourse. In the beginning this may be very pleasing to the senses, but at the end, or after some time, it becomes just like poison. They are separated or there is divorce, there is lamentation, there is sorrow, etc. Such happiness is always in the mode of passion. Happiness derived from a combination of the senses and the sense objects is always a cause of distress and should be avoided by all means.

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