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Bhagavad-gītā 17.21

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1983+ editionenSource: VanisourceRevision 781622

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His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada


TEXT 21

Devanagari

यत्तु प्रत्युपकारार्थं फलमुद्दिश्य वा पुनः ।
दीयते च परिक्लिष्टं तद्दानं राजसं स्मृतम् ॥२१॥

Verse text

yat tu pratyupakārārthaṁ
phalam uddiśya vā punaḥ
dīyate ca parikliṣṭaṁ
tad dānaṁ rājasaṁ smṛtam

Synonyms

yatthat which — that which; tubut — but; pratifor the sake of getting some return-upakārafor the sake of getting some return-arthamfor the sake of getting some return — for the sake of getting some return; phalama result — a result; uddiśyadesiring — desiring; vāor — or; punaḥagain — again; dīyateis given — is given; caalso — also; parikliṣṭamgrudgingly — grudgingly; tatthat — that; dānamcharity — charity; rājasamin the mode of passion — in the mode of passion; smṛtamis understood to be — is understood to be.

Translation

But charity performed with the expectation of some return, or with a desire for fruitive results, or in a grudging mood, is said to be charity in the mode of passion.

Purport

Charity is sometimes performed for elevation to the heavenly kingdom and sometimes with great trouble and with repentance afterwards: "Why have I spent so much in this way?" Charity is also sometimes given under some obligation, at the request of a superior. These kinds of charity are said to be given in the mode of passion.

There are many charitable foundations which offer their gifts to institutions where sense gratification goes on. Such charities are not recommended in the Vedic scripture. Only charity in the mode of goodness is recommended.

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