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Bhagavad-gītā 11.50

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1983+ editionenSource: VanisourceRevision 781492

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His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada


TEXT 50

Devanagari

सञ्जय उवाच
इत्यर्जुनं वासुदेवस्तथोक्त्वा
स्वकं रूपं दर्शयामास भूयः ।
आश्वासयामास च भीतमेनं
भूत्वा पुनः सौम्यवपुर्महात्मा ॥५०॥

Verse text

sañjaya uvāca
ity arjunaṁ vāsudevas tathoktvā
svakaṁ rūpaṁ darśayām āsa bhūyaḥ
āśvāsayām āsa ca bhītam enaṁ
bhūtvā punaḥ saumya-vapur mahātmā

Synonyms

sañjayaḥSañjaya said uvācaSañjaya said — Sañjaya said; itithus — thus; arjunamunto Arjuna — unto Arjuna; vāsudevaḥKṛṣṇa — Kṛṣṇa; tathāin that way — in that way; uktvāspeaking — speaking; svakamHis own — His own; rūpamform — form; darśayāmshowed āsashowed — showed; bhūyaḥagain — again; āśvāsayāmencouraged āsaencouraged — encouraged; caalso — also; bhītamfearful — fearful; enamhim — him; bhūtvābecoming — becoming; punaḥagain — again; saumyathe beautiful form-vapuḥthe beautiful form — the beautiful form; mahāthe great one-ātmāthe great one — the great one.

Translation

Sañjaya said to Dhṛtarāṣṭra: The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa, having spoken thus to Arjuna, displayed His real four-armed form and at last showed His two-armed form, thus encouraging the fearful Arjuna.

Purport

When Kṛṣṇa appeared as the son of Vasudeva and Devakī, He first of all appeared as four-armed Nārāyaṇa, but when He was requested by His parents, He transformed Himself into an ordinary child in appearance. Similarly, Kṛṣṇa knew that Arjuna was not interested in seeing a four-handed form, but since Arjuna asked to see this four-handed form, Kṛṣṇa also showed him this form again and then showed Himself in His two-handed form. The word saumya-vapuḥ is very significant. Saumya-vapuḥ is a very beautiful form; it is known as the most beautiful form. When He was present, everyone was attracted simply by Kṛṣṇa's form, and because Kṛṣṇa is the director of the universe, He just banished the fear of Arjuna, His devotee, and showed him again His beautiful form of Kṛṣṇa. In the Brahma-saṁhitā (5.38) it is stated, premāñjana-cchurita-bhakti-vilocanena: only a person whose eyes are smeared with the ointment of love can see the beautiful form of Śrī Kṛṣṇa.

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